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词汇 be afraid to do sth; be afraid of doing sth
释义

be afraid to do sth; be afraid of doing sth

❖ be afraid to do sth意为“不敢做,害怕做”。如:The child is afraid to sleep alone. 这个小孩不敢一个人睡。◇ He wanted to visit her, but he was afraid to ask. 他想去看她,但他不敢说。

❖ be afraid of doing sth 意为“害怕(某事要发生)”,指为不可预测之事将要发生而感到担心、害怕。如:The team was afraid of losing the game. 这个队害怕输了比赛。◇ He was terribly afraid of offending anyone. 他非常害怕冒犯任何人。◇ She was afraid of being looked down upon. 她害怕被人瞧不起。

❖ 虽然有上述语义差别,有些英美人常将这两个短语互换使用。

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更新时间:2026/10/25 23:41:15