| 词汇 | close |
| 释义 | close(a.) close(v.)close1/kləʊs $ kloʊs/ a. ➊ knowing each other very well and liking each other very much ➋ near in space or time ad. not far away a. ➊ 亲密的；亲近的：close friends亲密的朋友 ◇keep close contact with him 与他保持密切联系 ◇[close to sb] He is close to his mother.他与妈妈的关系很亲密。 ◇a close family 亲密无间的家庭 ➋ 近的，靠近的：[close to sth] My house is close to the school. 我的房子离学校不远。 ◇Our birthdays are quite close together. 我们的生日靠得很近。 ad. 近，靠近：They sat close together. 他们紧挨着坐在一起。 ◇Don't stay close. 别靠近。 up close（或close up）离得很近：I want to see the famous painting up close. 我想靠近点看看这幅名画。 常犯错误 ✗ The school is close from the bookstore. ✓ The school is close to the bookstore. 学校离书店很近。 用法注意下面两句的意思：The shop is close. 店很近。 ◇The shop is closed. 店关门了。 音组-ose/-əʊz $ -oʊz/ close (v.); nose; rose; oppose; suppose; those 常犯错误 ✗ close the radio ✓ turn off the radio 关掉收音机 v. (make sth) change from being open to not being open v. [T; I] 关，关闭：close the gate/window 关门/窗 ◇close one's eyes 闭眼 ◇close a book 合起书 ◇The road is closed to traffic. 这条路被封闭了。 ◇The museum closes at 5. 博物馆5点钟闭馆。 常犯错误 ✗ a shut window ✓ a closed window 关着的窗户 [✌过去分词shut不能置于名词前] 辨析close; shut |
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